Let's denote the number of seats in band as \( b \) and the number of seats in choir as \( c \). According to the problem, we have the following relationships:
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The number of seats in choir is four times the number of seats in band: \[ c = 4b \]
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The total number of students is 250. This can be represented by the equation: \[ b + c = 250 \]
Now we can substitute the first equation into the second. Replacing \( c \) with \( 4b \) gives us: \[ b + 4b = 250 \]
Now combine like terms: \[ 5b = 250 \]
To find \( b \), divide both sides by 5: \[ b = \frac{250}{5} = 50 \]
Now that we have the value of \( b \), we can find the number of seats in choir \( c \) using the first relationship: \[ c = 4b = 4 \times 50 = 200 \]
Thus, the final answer is:
- The number of students who can choose band is 50.
- The number of students who can choose choir is 200.