Use long division to divide the polynomial 15x2+14x−8 by 3x+4. What is the quotient?(1 point)

Responses

5x+2
5 x plus 2

5x+2−163x+4
5 x plus 2 minus Start Fraction 16 over 3 x plus 4 End Fraction

5x−2
5 x minus 2

5x−2+163x+4
5 x minus 2 plus Start Fraction 16 over 3 x plus 4 End Fraction

1 answer

To divide the polynomial \( 15x^2 + 14x - 8 \) by \( 3x + 4 \) using long division, follow these steps:

  1. Set up the long division: Write \( 15x^2 + 14x - 8 \) under the long division bar and \( 3x + 4 \) outside.

  2. Divide the leading term: Divide the leading term of the dividend \( 15x^2 \) by the leading term of the divisor \( 3x \): \[ \frac{15x^2}{3x} = 5x \]

  3. Multiply: Multiply \( 5x \) by the entire divisor \( 3x + 4 \): \[ 5x(3x + 4) = 15x^2 + 20x \]

  4. Subtract: Subtract this result from the original polynomial: \[ (15x^2 + 14x - 8) - (15x^2 + 20x) = 14x - 20x - 8 = -6x - 8 \]

  5. Bring down: There is nothing to bring down in this case.

  6. Repeat: Now divide the leading term \(-6x\) by \(3x\): \[ \frac{-6x}{3x} = -2 \]

  7. Multiply: Multiply \(-2\) by the divisor: \[ -2(3x + 4) = -6x - 8 \]

  8. Subtract: Subtract again: \[ (-6x - 8) - (-6x - 8) = 0 \]

At this point, there is no remainder. Thus, the total quotient of the division is: \[ \boxed{5x - 2} \]

So the final answer is: 5x−2