To convert the mixed number \(2 \frac{3}{8}\) into a decimal using long division, follow these steps:
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Convert the mixed number to an improper fraction: \[ 2 \frac{3}{8} = \frac{(2 \times 8) + 3}{8} = \frac{16 + 3}{8} = \frac{19}{8} \]
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Divide 19 by 8 using long division:
- 8 goes into 19 twice (since \(8 \times 2 = 16\)).
- Subtract 16 from 19, which gives us 3.
- Bring down a 0 (making it 30) since we want to continue dividing.
- 8 goes into 30 three times (since \(8 \times 3 = 24\)).
- Subtract 24 from 30, which gives us 6.
- Bring down another 0 (making it 60).
- 8 goes into 60 seven times (since \(8 \times 7 = 56\)).
- Subtract 56 from 60, which gives us 4.
- Bring down another 0 (making it 40).
- 8 goes into 40 five times (since \(8 \times 5 = 40\)).
- Subtract 40 from 40, which gives us 0.
Putting it all together, we have:
- The quotient is 2 (from \(19 \div 8\)), then we have a decimal part \(0.375\).
Thus, \(2 \frac{3}{8}\) converts to \(2.375\).