Use formulas to find the lateral area and surface area of the prism.

4 in
5 in
11in

1 answer

The lateral area (LA) of a prism can be calculated using the formula:

LA = perimeter of the base × height

Perimeter of the base = 2(4 + 5) = 2(9) = 18
Height = 11

LA = 18 × 11 = 198 square inches

The surface area (SA) of a prism can be calculated using the formula:

SA = 2 × base area + LA

Base area = length × width = 4 × 5 = 20
LA = 198

SA = 2(20) + 198 = 40 + 198 = 238 square inches

Therefore, the lateral area of the prism is 198 square inches and the surface area is 238 square inches.