US Constitution

Question

US Executive Branch
US Senate
US trial by jury
US House of Representative
Match the aspect of the Roman Republican with its influence on American government:(5 points)
Roman Senate
Roman judgment by peers
Roman consuls
Roman plebeian assemblies
Roman Twelve Tables

Answer 1

Here’s a matching of the aspects of the Roman Republic with their influences on American government:

1. Roman Senate - US Senate
   The Roman Senate served as a governing body that advised magistrates, similar to how the US Senate functions as a key legislative body that advises the President and represents the states.

2. Roman judgment by peers - US trial by jury
   The Roman practice of judgment by peers reflects the American system of trial by jury, where individuals are judged by a group of their peers.

3. Roman consuls - US Executive Branch
   Roman consuls were the chief executives of the Roman Republic, similar to how the US Executive Branch is headed by the President and responsible for enforcing laws.

4. Roman plebeian assemblies - US House of Representatives
   The Roman plebeian assemblies were representative bodies for the common people, akin to the US House of Representatives, which represents the populace and is directly elected by the people.

5. Roman Twelve Tables - US Constitution
   The Roman Twelve Tables were an early code of law that laid the foundation for Roman law, similar to how the US Constitution serves as the foundational legal document for American governance.

This matching highlights the parallels between the structures and principles of governance in ancient Rome and those in the United States.