Unit 5

Writing Explanatory Text
Lesson 12
Writing Explanatory Text Portfolio 3

1 answer

Certainly! Writing an explanatory text involves explaining a topic or concept clearly and concisely. Here’s a guide that can help you create an effective explanatory text for your writing portfolio.

Writing Explanatory Text Portfolio 3

1. Choose a Topic:

  • Select a topic that interests you and that you can explain clearly.
  • Ensure it is not too broad; narrow it down if necessary.

2. Research:

  • Gather relevant information about your topic.
  • Use credible sources such as books, articles, or reputable websites.

3. Organize Your Ideas:

  • Create an outline to organize your thoughts.
  • Common structure includes:
    • Introduction: Introduce the topic and provide background information.
    • Body Paragraphs: Explain key points in detail.
      • Point 1: Explanation with examples.
      • Point 2: Explanation with examples.
      • Point 3: Explanation with examples.
    • Conclusion: Summarize the main points and restate the significance of the topic.

4. Writing the Introduction:

  • Start with a hook to capture attention (a quote, a question, a surprising fact).
  • Provide a brief overview of what your explanation will cover.

5. Writing the Body Paragraphs:

  • Begin each paragraph with a topic sentence that states the main idea.
  • Include supporting details, facts, examples, and explanations to elaborate on each point.
  • Use transitional phrases to guide the reader from one idea to the next.

6. Writing the Conclusion:

  • Recap the main points discussed in the body.
  • Emphasize the importance of the topic and why it matters.
  • Leave the reader with a final thought or call to action.

7. Edit and Revise:

  • Review your text for clarity and coherence.
  • Check for grammatical errors, punctuation, and consistency in your writing style.
  • Make sure each paragraph flows logically to the next.

8. Final Touches:

  • Consider adding visuals if appropriate (charts, diagrams, images).
  • Format your text according to any specific guidelines provided (font, spacing, etc.).

Example Topic: "The Importance of Recycling"

Introduction: Recycling is a fundamental practice that contributes to the sustainability of our planet. By converting waste materials into reusable resources, we can reduce environmental pollution, save energy, and conserve natural resources. This text will explain the importance of recycling, the benefits it brings to society, and how individuals can contribute.

Body Paragraphs:

  • Environmental Benefits: Recycling reduces the amount of waste sent to landfills and incinerators, which helps minimize harmful emissions. It also decreases pollution by reducing the need for raw material extraction, thereby preserving ecosystems.

  • Energy Conservation: The recycling process typically uses less energy compared to producing new products from virgin materials. For instance, recycling aluminum saves up to 95% of the energy required to create aluminum from bauxite ore.

  • Economic Advantages: Recycling creates jobs in the recycling and manufacturing industries. It also stimulates the economy by generating income from recycled materials that can be sold and used in various production processes.

Conclusion: In conclusion, recycling plays a crucial role in protecting the environment and promoting sustainability. By understanding its benefits, we can all contribute to a cleaner, healthier planet. Simple actions like separating recyclables from waste and supporting local recycling programs can make a significant difference. Together, we can work towards a future where recycling is a way of life.

By following these steps, you can create a comprehensive explanatory text that effectively communicates your knowledge of the topic. Good luck with your writing portfolio!

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