To calculate the accrued interest on a loan using simple interest, you can use the formula:
\[ \text{Interest} = P \times r \times t \]
Where:
- \( P \) is the principal amount (initial loan amount),
- \( r \) is the annual interest rate (in decimal form),
- \( t \) is the time in years.
In this case:
- \( P = 5000 \)
- \( r = 5.4% = 0.054 \)
- \( t = 8 \)
Now plug the values into the formula:
\[ \text{Interest} = 5000 \times 0.054 \times 8 \]
Calculating this step-by-step:
-
Multiply the interest rate by the time: \[ 0.054 \times 8 = 0.432 \]
-
Now multiply this by the principal: \[ 5000 \times 0.432 = 2160 \]
Therefore, the accrued interest amount is:
\[ \text{Accrued Interest} = 2160 \]
So the accrued interest amount is $2160.00.