Sure! Context clues are hints or information in a sentence or paragraph that help you determine the meaning of an unfamiliar word. Here’s a quick check to help you understand how to identify and use context clues effectively.
Quick Check:
1. Definition Context Clue: Sometimes, the meaning of a word is provided in the sentence itself. Look for phrases like "is defined as" or similar wording.
- Example: The anomaly in the data was surprising; an anomaly is something that deviates from what is standard.
2. Synonym Context Clue: A word might be followed or preceded by a synonym that provides a hint.
- Example: The weather was inclement, meaning it was stormy and harsh.
3. Antonym Context Clue: Sometimes a word's meaning can be inferred through an antonym or negative phrasing.
- Example: Unlike her gregarious friends, who loved social gatherings, she preferred solitude.
4. Example Context Clue: An example may follow the difficult word, illustrating its meaning.
- Example: Many insects, such as bees and ants, are gregarious, meaning they tend to live in large groups.
5. Inference Context Clue: You may need to make an educated guess based on the surrounding text.
- Example: He was pensive, staring out the window with a troubled look, lost in thought.
Practice:
Try to identify the type of context clue in the following sentences:
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The benevolent king donated large sums to the poor; his good-hearted nature was evident in his generosity.
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She was elated after hearing the news of her promotion; unlike her previous job, where she felt undervalued, this new position made her feel appreciated.
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The landscape was barren, with only a few hardy plants surviving; such desolate land is stark and lifeless.
Answers:
- Definition Context Clue
- Antonym Context Clue
- Example Context Clue
Feel free to test your knowledge or ask for more examples!
11 answers