To determine the number of gigabytes \( g \) that Hawa can use while staying within her budget, we can set up the following equation based on her cell phone plan.
The monthly cost \( C \) is given by:
\[ C = \text{flat cost} + \text{cost per gigabyte} \times \text{number of gigabytes} \]
In Hawa's case, this can be expressed as:
\[ C = 51.50 + 3g \]
We want her total cost \( C \) to be equal to $64.10, so we can set up the equation:
\[ 51.50 + 3g = 64.10 \]
Next, we can solve the equation for \( g \):
- Subtract \( 51.50 \) from both sides:
\[ 3g = 64.10 - 51.50 \]
\[ 3g = 12.60 \]
- Divide both sides by \( 3 \):
\[ g = \frac{12.60}{3} \]
\[ g = 4.20 \]
Since \( g \) represents the number of gigabytes, and it typically can't be a fraction in a real-world scenario, Hawa can afford to use 4 gigabytes while remaining within her budget.
Thus, Hawa should use:
Equation: \( 51.50 + 3g = 64.10 \)
Answer: \( g = 4 \) (after rounding down)