The true statements about Mendeleev and the development of the Periodic Table are:
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Using his table, Mendeleev was able to predict elements that hadn't been discovered yet. - True, Mendeleev predicted several elements and their properties before they were discovered.
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Mendeleev organized elements by atomic weight. - True, he arranged the elements primarily by atomic weight and noticed periodic trends in their properties.
The other statements are false:
- Mendeleev was the only person to develop a periodic table. - False, there were other scientists like Lothar Meyer who also developed similar periodic tables independently.
- Mendeleev invented all the elements on the Periodic Table. - False, he did not invent elements; he organized known elements.
- The Periodic Table was developed by NASA. - False, the Periodic Table was developed long before NASA was established.
- Mendeleev's table was complete. - False, while Mendeleev's table was groundbreaking, it was not complete; there were still unknown elements and the arrangement was later refined with the discovery of atomic numbers.