Types of pelvis and their names

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There are several types of pelvis, each with its own unique characteristics. The types of pelvis and their names include:

1. Gynecoid pelvis: This type of pelvis is considered the most favorable for childbirth. It has a round shape with a wide and well-rounded pelvic inlet. The gynecoid pelvis is most common in females.

2. Android pelvis: This type of pelvis is more common in males, but some females may also have an android pelvis. It has a heart-shaped pelvic inlet and is typically narrow and deep. The android pelvis is less favorable for l childbirth.

3. Anthropoid pelvis: This type of pelvis is more common in certain ethnic groups, such as individuals of African descent. It has an oval-shaped pelvic inlet with a more elongated and narrow shape, resembling the pelvis of primates. The anthropoid pelvis may present challenges during childbirth.

4. Platypelloid pelvis: This type of pelvis is relatively rare and has a wide, flat, and oval-shaped pelvic inlet. It is characterized by a very short anteroposterior diameter, which can cause difficulties during childbirth.

5. Male pelvis: The male pelvis differs from the female pelvis in several ways. It is generally larger and heavier, with a more heart-shaped pelvic inlet and a narrower pelvic outlet. The male pelvis is designed to support the heavier build and different muscular structure of males.

It is important to note that these classifications are general and individual variations can exist within each type. Additionally, the shape and size of the pelvis can affect childbirth, with some types more conducive to easy delivery while others may pose challenges.