To simplify the expression \( 4(1 - 3x) + 7x - 8 \), follow the steps below:
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Distribute the \( 4 \) in the first term: \[ 4(1) - 4(3x) = 4 - 12x \]
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Now, substitute this back into the expression: \[ 4 - 12x + 7x - 8 \]
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Combine like terms:
- For the constant terms: \( 4 - 8 = -4 \)
- For the \( x \) terms: \( -12x + 7x = -5x \)
Thus, the simplified expression is: \[ -5x - 4 \]
The correct answer is: \(-5x - 4\)