To represent the situation described — where one egg falls from a height of 10 feet at a rate of 5 feet per second, and the other egg falls at a rate of 3 feet per second — we can create equations for the heights of each egg over time.
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For the egg that falls at 5 ft/s:
- The height \( y_1 \) of the egg at time \( x \) (in seconds) can be represented as: \[ y_1 = 10 - 5x \] This equation indicates that the egg starts at a height of 10 feet and decreases by 5 feet for every second that passes.
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For the egg that falls at 3 ft/s:
- The height \( y_2 \) of the egg at time \( x \) can be represented as: \[ y_2 = 10 - 3x \] This equation indicates that the egg also starts at a height of 10 feet, but decreases by 3 feet for every second that passes.
Thus, the two equations that represent the situation are:
- \( y = 10 - 5x \) (for the first egg)
- \( y = 10 - 3x \) (for the second egg)
From the options provided, the correct representations are:
- \( y = 10 - 5x \)
- \( y = 10 - 3x \)
None of the other equations given (such as \( y = -5x \), \( y = -3x \), \( y = 5x - 10 \), \( y = 3x - 10 \), \( y = 10 + 5x \), \( y = 10 + 3x \)) accurately describe the situation.