To solve for the equivalent expression for \((a−6)(a−4)\), we need to apply the distributive property (also known as the FOIL method for binomials):
\[ (a−6)(a−4) = a \cdot a + a \cdot (-4) + (-6) \cdot a + (-6) \cdot (-4) \]
Calculating each term:
- \(a \cdot a = a^2\)
- \(a \cdot (-4) = -4a\)
- \((-6) \cdot a = -6a\)
- \((-6) \cdot (-4) = 24\)
Combining these results, we get:
\[ a^2 - 4a - 6a + 24 = a^2 - 10a + 24 \]
Now, let's analyze the responses:
- Gabrielle is correct in the multiplication of constants; \((-6) \cdot (-4) = 24\).
- Brittany could have gotten \(-24\) if she made a mistake in that multiplication.
Given these statements:
- Gabrielle is correct; Brittany made an error in multiplying the constants \(-6\) and \(-4\), possibly getting \(-24\) instead of \(+24\).
- Brittany is incorrect; Gabrielle’s result of \(+24\) is accurate.
Thus, the correct response to identify the students' work is:
Gabrielle is correct; Brittany multiplied the constants −6⋅−4 and got −24, and she should have gotten +24.