When two skydivers of different masses jump from a plane, both are initially accelerated downward by gravity at the same rate, approximately 9.81 m/s², regardless of their mass. However, as they fall, air resistance, or drag, begins to affect their descent. The heavier skydiver may reach a higher terminal velocity due to having a greater gravitational force acting on them, which overcomes air resistance more quickly. Conversely, the lighter skydiver will experience a higher relative effect of air resistance, resulting in a slower terminal velocity. Ultimately, while both divers fall under the influence of gravity, their differing masses lead to different falling speeds due to the way air resistance interacts with their bodies.
Two skydivers of different masses jump from a plane. In three to five sentences, explain how their falls compare, including the effects of gravity, mass, and air resistance.(4 points
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