Two sides of a triangle measure 3.7 and 8.2. Apply the Triangle Inequality Theorem to find a possible measure of the third side.(1 point)

Responses

4.2
4.2

3.5
3.5

5.5
5.5

4.5

1 answer

To apply the Triangle Inequality Theorem, the sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the length of the third side. Given the two sides of the triangle, which measure 3.7 and 8.2, let's denote the third side as \( x \).

According to the Triangle Inequality Theorem, we have three conditions to satisfy:

  1. \( 3.7 + 8.2 > x \)
  2. \( 3.7 + x > 8.2 \)
  3. \( 8.2 + x > 3.7 \)

Let's solve these inequalities:

  1. For \( 3.7 + 8.2 > x \): \[ 11.9 > x \] or \[ x < 11.9 \]

  2. For \( 3.7 + x > 8.2 \): \[ x > 8.2 - 3.7 \] \[ x > 4.5 \]

  3. For \( 8.2 + x > 3.7 \): \[ x > 3.7 - 8.2 \] \[ x > -4.5 \] (This condition is always satisfied since \( x \) must be positive.)

Combining the inequalities from conditions 1 and 2, we find:

  • \( 4.5 < x < 11.9 \)

From the provided response options, the only possible measure of the third side \( x \) that fits within this range is:

4.5

So the answer is 4.5.