To calculate the efficiency of the rope system, you can use the formula:
\[ \text{Efficiency} = \left( \frac{\text{Work Output}}{\text{Work Input}} \right) \times 100% \]
Given:
- Work Input (work done by the movers) = 1,200 J
- Work Output (work done by the rope system on the box) = 1,020 J
Now, plug in the values:
\[ \text{Efficiency} = \left( \frac{1,020 , \text{J}}{1,200 , \text{J}} \right) \times 100% \]
Calculating the fraction:
\[ \frac{1,020}{1,200} = 0.85 \]
Now, multiply by 100 to get the efficiency percentage:
\[ \text{Efficiency} = 0.85 \times 100% = 85% \]
Therefore, the efficiency of the rope system is 85%.