Two hundred ten balloons are filled for a reception. This is 70 percent of the entire number of balloons purchased. Which equation can be used to find the total number of balloons purchased?

StartFraction 210 divided by 3 Over 100 divided by 3 EndFraction = StartFraction 70 Over 33.3 EndFraction
StartFraction 70 times 3 Over 100 times 3 EndFraction = StartFraction 210 Over 300 EndFraction
StartFraction 100 divided by 3 Over 210 divided by 3 EndFraction = StartFraction 33.3 Over 70 EndFraction
StartFraction 70 times 3 Over 210 times 3 EndFraction = StartFraction 210 Over 630 EndFraction

1 answer

To find the equation that represents the relationship between the number of balloons filled and the total number of balloons purchased, we know that 210 is 70% of the total number of balloons.

Let's denote the total number of balloons purchased as \( x \).

The equation that can be formed from this information is:

\[ 210 = 0.7x \]

We can rewrite this in a way that relates it to the fractions provided:

\[ \frac{210}{x} = \frac{70}{100} \] or simplifying, \[ \frac{210}{x} = \frac{7}{10} \]

Now, let's examine the options provided:

  1. \(\frac{210}{3} \div \frac{100}{3} = \frac{70}{33.3}\) - This does not relate correctly.
  2. \(\frac{70 \times 3}{100 \times 3} = \frac{210}{300}\) - This is a correct fraction representation but doesn't relate back to finding \( x \) directly.
  3. \(\frac{100}{3} \div \frac{210}{3} = \frac{33.3}{70}\) - This is incorrect.
  4. \(\frac{70 \times 3}{210 \times 3} = \frac{210}{630}\) - This doesn't apply here.

Among the options, the most relevant is option 2 because it maintains the correct ratio of amounts reflecting the 70% relationship when mathematically aligned.

Thus, the equation that can be used to find the total number of balloons purchased is:

\[ \frac{70 \times 3}{100 \times 3} = \frac{210}{300} \]

This equation maintains the ratio of filled balloons to total balloons purchased. Therefore, the answer is:

Option 2: \[ \frac{70 \times 3}{100 \times 3} = \frac{210}{300} \]