Two classmates are working on multiplying the binomials (2x-5)(x+12). Their work is below:

Joey Erin
(2x−5)(x+12)

(2x)(x)+(2x)(12)+(−5)(x)+(−5)(12)

2x+24x−5x−60

21x−60

(2x−5)(x+12)

(2x)(x)+(2x)(12)+(−5)(x)+(−5)(12)

2x2+24x−5x−60

2x2+19x−60

Which classmate completed the problem correctly? (1 point)

Explain what mistake the other classmate made. Use complete sentences to receive credit. (2 points)

1 answer

Erin completed the problem correctly. She correctly distributed each term of the first binomial \( (2x-5) \) across the second binomial \( (x+12) \) and kept the exponents and coefficients accurate throughout her calculations.

On the other hand, Joey made a mistake in his addition of the like terms. After distributing the terms, he obtained \( 2x + 24x - 5x - 60 \), which he mistakenly simplified to \( 21x - 60 \). The correct combination of like terms is \( 2x + 24x - 5x = 21x \), but he did not account for the correct coefficients resulting from the distribution. The proper simplified form is \( 2x^2 + 19x - 60 \), as noted by Erin. Joey's error was in miscalculating the sum of his x-terms.