Let's evaluate each of the statements regarding MQTT and CoAP:
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MQTT communicates data using publish and subscribe method.
- True. MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport) is indeed based on a publish-subscribe model where clients (devices) can publish messages to a topic or subscribe to topics to receive messages.
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CoAP is used for M2M communication.
- True. CoAP (Constrained Application Protocol) is designed specifically for constrained devices and networks and is typically used for Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication.
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MQTT and CoAP both need a broker to handle the information transmission.
- False for CoAP. MQTT requires a broker to manage message delivery between clients, while CoAP operates on a client-server model and does not need a broker; it communicates directly with other devices using request-response mechanisms.
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MQTT stands for Message Queuing Telemetry Transport and CoAP Constrained Application Protocol.
- True. MQTT stands for Message Queuing Telemetry Transport, and CoAP stands for Constrained Application Protocol.
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CoAP is a method of data communication that uses a request-response oriented scheme and eliminates the need for a broker.
- True. CoAP indeed uses a request-response model like HTTP and does not require a broker for communication between devices.
In summary:
- Statements 1, 2, 4, and 5 are true.
- Statement 3 is false.