Transform boundaries are locations where two tectonic plates slide past one another horizontally. These boundaries are often characterized by earthquakes, as the friction between the plates can cause stress to build up until it's released.
Some key locations of transform boundaries include:
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San Andreas Fault - Located in California, USA, this is one of the most well-known transform boundaries, marking the boundary between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate.
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North Anatolian Fault - This transform fault runs across northern Turkey and separates the Eurasian Plate from the Anatolian Plate. It is known for causing significant earthquakes.
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Alpide Belt - In the region of the Mediterranean, there are several transform boundaries that connect various plates, such as the boundary between the African Plate and the Eurasian Plate.
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Queen Charlotte Fault - Located off the west coast of Canada, this fault marks the boundary between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate.
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Francois Seafloor Fracture Zone - This is a transform fault that runs across the South Atlantic Ocean, helping to separate the South American Plate from the African Plate.
These locations illustrate the global nature of transform boundaries, which can be found on all continents and in oceanic regions.