True or False

Triangle DEF has sides measuring 50 cm., 40 cm., and 32 cm. in length. It is a right triangle.

1 answer

To determine if triangle DEF with sides measuring 50 cm, 40 cm, and 32 cm is a right triangle, we can use the Pythagorean theorem. According to this theorem, for a triangle to be a right triangle, the square of the length of the longest side (hypotenuse) should equal the sum of the squares of the other two sides.

Let's denote the sides:

  • \( c = 50 \) cm (the longest side)
  • \( a = 40 \) cm
  • \( b = 32 \) cm

Now, we apply the Pythagorean theorem:

\[ c^2 = a^2 + b^2 \]

Calculating each term:

  • \( c^2 = 50^2 = 2500 \)
  • \( a^2 = 40^2 = 1600 \)
  • \( b^2 = 32^2 = 1024 \)

Now, adding \( a^2 \) and \( b^2 \): \[ a^2 + b^2 = 1600 + 1024 = 2624 \]

Now we compare: \[ c^2 (2500) \neq a^2 + b^2 (2624) \]

Since \( 2500 \) does not equal \( 2624 \), triangle DEF is not a right triangle.

Therefore, the answer is False.

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