true or false
the second great awakening was about religious freedom
49 answers
False. The Second Great Awakening was a religious revival movement that focused on individual piety and emphasized personal spiritual experiences rather than religious freedom.
true or false
during sectionalism the compromises made when admitting new states the the union were about keeping a balance of slave and free states
during sectionalism the compromises made when admitting new states the the union were about keeping a balance of slave and free states
True. During the era of sectionalism, when the United States was divided along regional lines, compromises such as the Missouri Compromise and the Compromise of 1850 were made to maintain a balance between slave states and free states admitted to the Union.
true or false
the trail of tears was the result of the Indian removal act, which forced native Americans to move to "Indian territory" out west
the trail of tears was the result of the Indian removal act, which forced native Americans to move to "Indian territory" out west
True. The Trail of Tears was indeed the result of the Indian Removal Act of 1830, which authorized the forced relocation of approximately 60,000 Native Americans from their ancestral lands in the southeastern United States to designated Indian Territory, which is present-day Oklahoma. It was a tragic and devastating event in which thousands of Native Americans died during the forced march.
Which option describes a caption?
a main idea of the text
a variety of media used to communicate an idea
a visual representation
a line of text explaining an illustration
a main idea of the text
a variety of media used to communicate an idea
a visual representation
a line of text explaining an illustration
A line of text explaining an illustration
Which graphic would give readers information about significant achievements of a president's term in office?
a pie chart showing financial data for national events
a picture of the president's election celebration
a timeline describing events in chronological order
a diagram illustrating the layout of the president's office spaces
a pie chart showing financial data for national events
a picture of the president's election celebration
a timeline describing events in chronological order
a diagram illustrating the layout of the president's office spaces
A timeline describing events in chronological order would give readers information about significant achievements of a president's term in office.
which of the following is a type of multimedia?
a podcast included as part of an online news column
the textbook edition of a Shakespearean play
a magazine article about ways to stay active
the handwritten notes from a lecture
a podcast included as part of an online news column
the textbook edition of a Shakespearean play
a magazine article about ways to stay active
the handwritten notes from a lecture
A podcast included as part of an online news column is a type of multimedia.
hich of the following would best support an informational report on current winter weather in the Midwest?
a map of the Midwest states
a bar chart displaying anticipated weekly snowfall amounts
a picture of meteorologists from Missouri
a table listing the top 10 years with blizzard conditions
a map of the Midwest states
a bar chart displaying anticipated weekly snowfall amounts
a picture of meteorologists from Missouri
a table listing the top 10 years with blizzard conditions
A bar chart displaying anticipated weekly snowfall amounts would best support an informational report on current winter weather in the Midwest.
At the deli counter in the supermarket, Nigel paid $10 for 2 1/2 pounds of roast beef. The cost of deli meat is proportional to its weight. What is the equation for the graph of this proportional relationship?
To find the equation for the graph of this proportional relationship, we can use the formula:
y = kx
where y is the cost of the deli meat and x is the weight of the deli meat.
In this case, Nigel paid $10 for 2 1/2 pounds of roast beef. We can write this as:
10 = k * (2 1/2)
To simplify, let's convert 2 1/2 pounds to a decimal:
2 1/2 = 2.5
Now, we can rewrite the equation:
10 = k * 2.5
To solve for k, we divide both sides by 2.5:
k = 10 / 2.5
k = 4
Therefore, the equation for the graph of this proportional relationship is:
y = 4x
y = kx
where y is the cost of the deli meat and x is the weight of the deli meat.
In this case, Nigel paid $10 for 2 1/2 pounds of roast beef. We can write this as:
10 = k * (2 1/2)
To simplify, let's convert 2 1/2 pounds to a decimal:
2 1/2 = 2.5
Now, we can rewrite the equation:
10 = k * 2.5
To solve for k, we divide both sides by 2.5:
k = 10 / 2.5
k = 4
Therefore, the equation for the graph of this proportional relationship is:
y = 4x
Which cells carry nutrients from food to the rest of the cells in the body?
muscle cells
stomach cells
blood cells
nerve cells
muscle cells
stomach cells
blood cells
nerve cells
The correct answer is blood cells. Blood cells, specifically red blood cells, carry nutrients from food to the rest of the cells in the body.
How are blood cells and stomach cells similar?
Both help maintain homeostasis.
Both secrete enzymes.
Both send signals in the body.
Both help with digestion.
Both help maintain homeostasis.
Both secrete enzymes.
Both send signals in the body.
Both help with digestion.
Both help with digestion. Stomach cells secrete enzymes and acids that aid in breaking down food, while blood cells transport nutrients derived from digestion to the rest of the cells in the body.
Which option shows the correct order of organization within multicellular organisms (from least complex to most complex)?
tissue → organ system → organ → organism → cell
organ → organ system → cell → organism → tissue
cell → tissue → organ → organ system → organism
cell → organ → organ system → tissue → organism
tissue → organ system → organ → organism → cell
organ → organ system → cell → organism → tissue
cell → tissue → organ → organ system → organism
cell → organ → organ system → tissue → organism
The correct order of organization within multicellular organisms, from least complex to most complex, is:
cell → tissue → organ → organ system → organism
cell → tissue → organ → organ system → organism
Which statement is true?
Bones are organ systems.
Bones are composed of a single layer.
Bones provide shape to the body.
Bones help the heart pump blood.
Bones are organ systems.
Bones are composed of a single layer.
Bones provide shape to the body.
Bones help the heart pump blood.
The statement "Bones provide shape to the body" is true. Bones form the structural framework of the body and provide support, shape, and protection to various organs and tissues.
What is systemic circulation?
the path of blood as it moves from the heart throughout the body and back to the heart
the path of blood as it moves from the head throughout the body and back to the head
the path of blood between pharynx and trachea
the path of blood between the heart and lungs
the path of blood as it moves from the heart throughout the body and back to the heart
the path of blood as it moves from the head throughout the body and back to the head
the path of blood between pharynx and trachea
the path of blood between the heart and lungs
The correct answer is: "Systemic circulation refers to the path of blood as it moves from the heart throughout the body and back to the heart." It involves the circulation of oxygenated blood from the heart to the body's tissues and the return of deoxygenated blood back to the heart.
Which organ in the excretory system has a function similar to that of the esophagus in the digestive system?
bladder
urethra
ureter
kidney
bladder
urethra
ureter
kidney
None of the organs in the excretory system have a function similar to that of the esophagus in the digestive system. The esophagus in the digestive system is responsible for the transportation of food from the mouth to the stomach. In the excretory system, the organs are primarily involved in the filtration and elimination of waste products from the body.
In which two organs is food broken down?
esophagus and stomach
mouth and stomach
small intestine and large intestine
esophagus and small intestine
esophagus and stomach
mouth and stomach
small intestine and large intestine
esophagus and small intestine
The correct answer is "mouth and stomach." Food is broken down mechanically and chemically in the mouth through chewing and the action of saliva enzymes, while the stomach further breaks down the food through muscular contractions and the secretion of gastric juices.
When you get home, you smell cookies baking. You respond by walking toward the kitchen. Many signals move through your nervous system in this process. Which component is involved first?
axons in your motor neurons
axons in your sensory neurons
dendrites in your motor neurons
dendrites in your sensory neurons
axons in your motor neurons
axons in your sensory neurons
dendrites in your motor neurons
dendrites in your sensory neurons
The component involved first in this process is the dendrites in your sensory neurons. The sense of smell is detected by sensory neurons in your nose, which have dendrites that receive the sensory input and create electrical signals that are then transmitted through axons to the central nervous system, allowing you to perceive the smell of the baking cookies.
Which component of nerve cells contains the nucleus?
dendrite
axon
neuron
cell body
dendrite
axon
neuron
cell body
The component of nerve cells that contains the nucleus is the cell body. The cell body, also known as the soma, houses the nucleus along with other organelles necessary for the normal functioning of the neuron.
Which of the following observations could you make based on stimuli to your thermoreceptors?
The ice cream is cold.
The ice cream is white.
The ice cream is sweet.
The ice cream is heavy.
The ice cream is cold.
The ice cream is white.
The ice cream is sweet.
The ice cream is heavy.
The observation you could make based on stimuli to your thermoreceptors is "The ice cream is cold." Thermoreceptors are sensory receptors that detect temperature changes, so they would be responsible for sensing the coldness of the ice cream. The other observations listed (color, taste, and weight) are not related to thermoreceptors.
A girl has her eyes shut and is standing inside a brightly lit room. What happens to her pupils when she opens her eyes? Why?
Her pupils grow because the muscles contract.
Her pupils shrink because the muscles relax.
Her pupils grow because the muscles relax.
Her pupils shrink because the muscles contract.
Her pupils grow because the muscles contract.
Her pupils shrink because the muscles relax.
Her pupils grow because the muscles relax.
Her pupils shrink because the muscles contract.
Her pupils shrink because the muscles contract. When someone opens their eyes in a brightly lit room, the muscles of the iris, specifically the circular muscles called the sphincter pupillae, contract. This contraction causes the diameter of the pupil to decrease, resulting in the pupil appearing smaller or shrinking. This reaction is known as the pupillary light reflex and helps regulate the amount of light entering the eyes to protect the sensitive retina from excessive light.
The human body has four types of tissues. What part of the eye uses muscle tissue for opening and closing movements?
Iris
Sclera
Retina
Cornea
Iris
Sclera
Retina
Cornea
The part of the eye that uses muscle tissue for opening and closing movements is the iris. The iris is the colored portion of the eye that surrounds the pupil. It contains smooth muscle fibers that can contract or relax, adjusting the size of the pupil to control the amount of light entering the eye.
Which example shows an organism that cannot reach homeostasis through internal changes?
Circulation decreases in a bird when it becomes too warm.
A lizard is cold, and it moves to a sunny rock to warm up.
A person gets a fever in response to a flu infection.
A dog shivers when it is too cold.
Circulation decreases in a bird when it becomes too warm.
A lizard is cold, and it moves to a sunny rock to warm up.
A person gets a fever in response to a flu infection.
A dog shivers when it is too cold.
A dog shivering when it is too cold is an example that shows an organism cannot reach homeostasis through internal changes. Shivering is an external response to cold temperatures and does not involve internal physiological adjustments. Homeostasis is the ability of an organism to maintain internal stability despite external changes, and the organism in this example relies on external stimuli (such as seeking warmth) to restore balance rather than internal adjustments.
Which is Islam’s most sacred text?
the Quran
the Sunnah
the Hadith
the Sharia
the Quran
the Sunnah
the Hadith
the Sharia
The most sacred text in Islam is the Quran. The Quran is considered the literal word of God as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad and is central to Islamic beliefs and practices. The Sunnah refers to the teachings, actions, and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad, while the Hadith are collections of traditions and narrations about the actions and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad. The Sharia refers to Islamic law and encompasses a wide range of guidelines and principles for Muslims.
What do Muslims do on a hajj?
They fast during the day for a month.
They give wealth to the poor and needy.
They pray five times each day.
They travel to the holy city of Mecca.
They fast during the day for a month.
They give wealth to the poor and needy.
They pray five times each day.
They travel to the holy city of Mecca.
Muslims travel to the holy city of Mecca on a hajj pilgrimage. During the hajj, Muslims perform specific rituals and ceremonies, such as circumambulating the Kaaba, standing on the plain of Arafat, and throwing pebbles at pillars representing Satan. The hajj is one of the Five Pillars of Islam and is a significant religious duty for Muslims who are physically and financially capable of undertaking the journey.
What do Muslims believe that the Sharia describes?
the basis for secular law in Muslim nations
the rules for proper conduct by Muslims
the words and actions of Muhammad
the word of God revealed to Muhammad
the basis for secular law in Muslim nations
the rules for proper conduct by Muslims
the words and actions of Muhammad
the word of God revealed to Muhammad
Muslims believe that the Sharia describes the rules for proper conduct by Muslims. Sharia, which means "path" or "way," refers to Islamic law derived from the Quran and the teachings and practices of the Prophet Muhammad. It provides guidance on various aspects of life, including personal behavior, family matters, business transactions, crime and punishment, and more. Muslims consider Sharia to be a comprehensive and divine system of guidance for living a righteous and ethical life in accordance with the word of God revealed to Muhammad.
The mosque and minaret are mostly closely associated with which Pillar of Islam?
fasting during Ramadan
giving alms to the poor
praying five times a day
making a pilgrimage to Mecca
fasting during Ramadan
giving alms to the poor
praying five times a day
making a pilgrimage to Mecca
The mosque and minaret are most closely associated with the Pillar of Islam pertaining to praying five times a day. Mosques are the places of worship where Muslims gather for communal prayers and other religious activities. The minaret is a tower usually built alongside a mosque from which the call to prayer (adhan) is made to alert Muslims of the designated times for prayer. Praying five times a day (Salat) is one of the Five Pillars of Islam.
1 answer