True False When ice cream melts, a chemical change occurs. Acid rain damaging a marble statue is a physical change. Burning wood is a physical change. Breaking up concrete is a physical change. Combining hydrogen and oxygen to make water is a physical change. Sand being washed out to sea from the beach is a chemical change. Changing the size and shapes of pieces of wood would be a chemical change. Evaporation is a physical change. In a physical change, the makeup of matter is changed.

1 answer

Let's evaluate each statement one by one:

  1. When ice cream melts, a chemical change occurs. - False (Melting is a physical change; the composition of the ice cream does not change.)

  2. Acid rain damaging a marble statue is a physical change. - False (This is a chemical change, as the acid reacts with the calcium carbonate in the marble.)

  3. Burning wood is a physical change. - False (Burning is a chemical change; it transforms the wood into different substances.)

  4. Breaking up concrete is a physical change. - True (Breaking concrete changes its form but not its chemical composition.)

  5. Combining hydrogen and oxygen to make water is a physical change. - False (This is a chemical change; it involves a chemical reaction to form a new substance.)

  6. Sand being washed out to sea from the beach is a chemical change. - False (This is a physical change; the sand retains its composition.)

  7. Changing the size and shapes of pieces of wood would be a chemical change. - False (This is a physical change since the wood's chemical composition remains the same.)

  8. Evaporation is a physical change. - True (Evaporation changes the state of the liquid to a gas without altering its chemical composition.)

  9. In a physical change, the makeup of matter is changed. - False (In a physical change, the makeup of the matter remains the same; only the form or appearance changes.)

Overall evaluations:

  • True Statements: 4, 8
  • False Statements: 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9