Triangle ABC is similar to triangle QRS. The triangles are shown with side lengths in centimeters. What is the length of the side QS

1 answer

To find the length of side \( QS \) in triangle \( QRS \) that is similar to triangle \( ABC \), you will need to know either the ratio of similarity or the lengths of corresponding sides from both triangles.

Let's say the sides of triangle \( ABC \) are \( a, b, c \) and the corresponding sides in triangle \( QRS \) are \( x, y, z \).

If you are given specific side lengths for triangle \( ABC \) and the lengths of two corresponding sides in triangle \( QRS \), you can calculate the length of side \( QS \) using the ratio of similarity.

For example, if:

  • Triangle \( ABC \):

    • Side \( AB = a = 6 , cm \)
    • Side \( AC = b = 8 , cm \)
  • Triangle \( QRS \):

    • Side \( QR = x = 3 , cm \)
    • Side \( QS = y \) (unknown)
    • Side \( RS = z \)

The ratio of similarity \( k \) can be calculated as:

\[ k = \frac{x}{a} = \frac{3}{6} = \frac{1}{2} \]

Then, to find the corresponding length of \( QS \):

  1. Identify the ratio for side \( AC \) (if you know it or need to find it).
  2. Use the ratio \( k \): \[ QS = b \times k \] or if you have the length of one side of triangle \( ABC \) and its corresponding value in triangle \( QRS \) other than QS, you can also use that to solve for \( QS \).

Could you provide the lengths of \( ABC \) and any lengths from triangle \( QRS \)?