Trace the impact of World War I on Prohibition and the women's suffrage movement. Arrange events in order, starting with the earliest event on to

1 answer

the latest event:

1. Women's Suffrage Movement:
- The women's suffrage movement had gained momentum during the early 20th century, with various organizations advocating for women's right to vote.
- In 1917, suffragettes organized a protest outside the White House demanding the right to vote, leading to the arrest of several women.
- As the United States entered World War I in 1917, the suffrage movement shifted its focus towards supporting the war effort. Suffragettes argued that women's participation in the war effort demonstrated their capability and responsibility, thus strengthening the case for their suffrage.
- In 1918, President Woodrow Wilson announced his support for women's suffrage, acknowledging their significant contributions during wartime.
- On August 18, 1920, the 19th Amendment to the United States Constitution was ratified, granting women the right to vote.

2. Prohibition:
- Prior to World War I, the temperance movement in the United States had been campaigning for the restriction or complete ban of alcohol.
- The war effort required a significant amount of resources, and the temperance movement argued that alcohol consumption hindered productivity and diverted resources needed for the war.
- In 1917, Congress passed the 18th Amendment, which prohibited the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages in the United States.
- The Prohibition movement gained support from patriotic sentiments during the war as alcohol was seen as unpatriotic or wasteful when resources were scarce.
- The 18th Amendment went into effect on January 17, 1920, making the production and distribution of alcohol illegal across the country.
- Prohibition led to an increase in illegal activities, such as bootlegging and organized crime, as the demand for alcohol remained high despite its ban.
- Eventually, the negative consequences of Prohibition, along with difficulties in enforcing the law, led to its repeal through the 21st Amendment in 1933.