To find the area of the dilated circle, we first need to determine the radius of the dilated circle.
The original circle has a radius of 3 cm. When dilated by a scale factor of 3, the new radius \( r \) can be calculated as follows:
\[ r = \text{original radius} \times \text{scale factor} = 3 , \text{cm} \times 3 = 9 , \text{cm} \]
Next, we calculate the area \( A \) of the circle using the formula for the area of a circle, which is:
\[ A = \pi r^2 \]
Substituting the new radius into the formula:
\[ A = \pi (9 , \text{cm})^2 = \pi \times 81 , \text{cm}^2 \]
Now, calculating the area using the approximate value of \(\pi \approx 3.14\):
\[ A \approx 3.14 \times 81 \approx 254.34 , \text{cm}^2 \]
Rounding this to the nearest tenth, we get:
\[ A \approx 254.3 , \text{cm}^2 \]
Thus, the area of the dilated circle is approximately 254.3 square centimeters.