To support a local charity, a community center hosted a bake sale. Cookies were sold for $2 each, and cakes were sold for $10 each. A total of $800 was raised from the bake sale.

a) Which equation can be used to represent how many cookies (c
𝑐
) and cakes (k
𝑘
) were sold?

b) If the community center sold a total of 36 cakes, how many cookies did they sell?
cookies were sold.

1 answer

To solve this problem, let's break it down step-by-step.

a) We need to create an equation that represents the total amount of money raised from selling cookies and cakes.

Let:

  • \( c \) = number of cookies sold
  • \( k \) = number of cakes sold

The money earned from cookies is \( 2c \) (since each cookie is sold for $2) and from cakes is \( 10k \) (since each cake is sold for $10). According to the problem, the total amount raised is $800.

Therefore, the equation can be written as:

\[ 2c + 10k = 800 \]

b) Now, if the community center sold a total of 36 cakes, we can substitute \( k = 36 \) into the previously derived equation.

So we substitute \( k \) into the equation:

\[ 2c + 10(36) = 800 \]

Calculating \( 10(36) \):

\[ 2c + 360 = 800 \]

Next, subtract 360 from both sides:

\[ 2c = 800 - 360 \] \[ 2c = 440 \]

Now, divide both sides by 2 to find \( c \):

\[ c = \frac{440}{2} \] \[ c = 220 \]

Thus, the community center sold 220 cookies.