To show that the arithmetic sequence formula \( a_n = 6 + (n - 1) \cdot 8 \) has the same structure as a linear function, we can first rearrange the arithmetic sequence formula into a more standard form.
Starting with the given equation:
\[ a_n = 6 + (n - 1) \cdot 8 \]
We can expand this:
\[ a_n = 6 + 8n - 8 \]
Now simplifying this gives:
\[ a_n = 8n - 2 \]
This is now in the form of a linear function \( y = mx + b \), where \( m \) is the slope and \( b \) is the y-intercept.
Comparing it with the provided options, we see that:
\[ y = 8x - 2 \]
matches the structure of our derived equation \( a_n = 8n - 2 \).
Therefore, the correct choice is:
y = 8x - 2