To determine which rigid motion maps triangle GHJ to triangle ZNP, analyze the relationships between the triangles' points.
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Identify Key Points:
- For triangle GHJ: Points are G, H, J.
- For triangle ZNP: Points are Z, N, P.
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Establish Rigid Motion Steps:
- Remember that rigid motions include translations, rotations, and reflections. We need to check potential movements that align corresponding points of the triangles.
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Evaluate Each Option:
- Option 1: Rotate -90° clockwise about point J, then translate mapping H to Z.
- Option 2: Rotate -90° clockwise about point J, then translate mapping H to Z. Identical to Option 1, but noted differently.
- Option 3: Translate J to P, then rotate -90° clockwise about J.
- Option 4: Translate J to P, then rotate -90° clockwise about J. Identical to Option 3, but noted differently.
- Option 5: Translate J to P, then rotate 90° counterclockwise about J.
- Option 6: Translate J to P, then rotate 90° counterclockwise about J. Identical to Option 5, but noted differently.
- Option 7: Translate G to N, then rotate -90° clockwise about G.
- Option 8: Translate G to N, then rotate -90° clockwise about G. Identical to Option 7, but noted differently.
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Choosing the Right Option:
- If we consider the necessary rotations and the points involved, options utilizing translation and rotation from J to P will likely yield the necessary alignment for congruence with ZNP.
Based on the analysis, the suitable choice would likely involve either directly translating J to P and applying a clockwise rotation around J or G.
Best Options:
- Translate along the vector, mapping point J to point P, then rotate -90° (clockwise) about point J. This option would align the triangles correctly through the specified rigid motions.
Thus, the option is: Translation along the vector, mapping point J to point P, then rotation -90° (clockwise) about point J.