To prepare for a downhill skiing competition, Roman completed three training sessions. The table shows his average time and distance for each session.

session 1: time= 2/125 hr and distance= 9/10 mile

session 2: time= 3/200 hr and 11/12 mile

session 3: time= 3/250 hr and 17/20 mile

Roman's rate, in miles per hour, (increased, decreased) from session to session. His unit rate for Session 1 was about (52.8, 56.3, 59.2) miles per hour. Session 2 was (61.1, 63.2, 65.7) miles per house. Session 3 was (70.8, 74.2, 77.8) miles per hour.

1 answer

To determine Roman's rate of speed for each training session and ascertain whether his speed increased or decreased, we need to calculate the rate for each session using the formula:

\[ \text{Rate} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Time}} \]

Session 1:

  • Time: \( \frac{2}{125} \) hr
  • Distance: \( \frac{9}{10} \) mile

\[ \text{Rate} = \frac{\frac{9}{10}}{\frac{2}{125}} = \frac{9}{10} \times \frac{125}{2} = \frac{9 \times 125}{10 \times 2} = \frac{1125}{20} = 56.25 \text{ miles per hour} \]

Session 2:

  • Time: \( \frac{3}{200} \) hr
  • Distance: \( \frac{11}{12} \) mile

\[ \text{Rate} = \frac{\frac{11}{12}}{\frac{3}{200}} = \frac{11}{12} \times \frac{200}{3} = \frac{11 \times 200}{12 \times 3} = \frac{2200}{36} \approx 61.11 \text{ miles per hour} \]

Session 3:

  • Time: \( \frac{3}{250} \) hr
  • Distance: \( \frac{17}{20} \) mile

\[ \text{Rate} = \frac{\frac{17}{20}}{\frac{3}{250}} = \frac{17}{20} \times \frac{250}{3} = \frac{17 \times 250}{20 \times 3} = \frac{4250}{60} \approx 70.83 \text{ miles per hour} \]

Summary of Rates:

  • Session 1: approximately 56.25 miles per hour
  • Session 2: approximately 61.11 miles per hour
  • Session 3: approximately 70.83 miles per hour

Conclusion:

Roman's rate increased from session to session.

So, the answers are:

  • Roman's rate increased.
  • His unit rate for Session 1 was about 56.25 miles per hour (closest to 56.3).
  • Session 2 was approximately 61.11 miles per hour (closest to 61.1).
  • Session 3 was about 70.83 miles per hour (closest to 70.8).
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