To solve the equations \(2x - 3 = 5\) and \(5x + 3 > -12\):
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Solve the equation: \[ 2x - 3 = 5 \implies 2x = 8 \implies x = 4 \]
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Solve the inequality: \[ 5x + 3 > -12 \implies 5x > -15 \implies x > -3 \]
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Combine the solutions: The solution \(x = 4\) satisfies the inequality \(x > -3\).
Final Answer: The solution set is \({4}\).