To align decimal points in a decimal addition problem, annex

zeros to write
so that all addends
have the same number of decimal places.

1 answer

To align decimal points in a decimal addition problem, follow these steps:

  1. Identify the numbers: Look at the numbers you want to add together. For example, consider the numbers 3.2, 4.56, and 1.789.

  2. Determine the maximum number of decimal places: Check how many decimal places each number has. In this case:

    • 3.2 has 1 decimal place.
    • 4.56 has 2 decimal places.
    • 1.789 has 3 decimal places.

    The maximum number of decimal places is 3 (from 1.789).

  3. Annex zeros as needed: Adjust each number so that they all have the same number of decimal places (in this case, 3):

    • 3.2 becomes 3.200
    • 4.56 becomes 4.560
    • 1.789 remains 1.789
  4. Align the decimal points: Write the numbers down with their decimal points aligned:

      3.200
    + 4.560
    + 1.789
    
  5. Perform the addition: Now you can add the numbers as normal:

                3.200
            +   4.560
            +   1.789
            ______________
                9.549
    

Thus, the sum of 3.2, 4.56, and 1.789 is 9.549.