To determine which equation Tillie is solving, we need to analyze her first step of subtracting 8 from both sides.
Let's consider each of the provided options:
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12 = −x + 8
- If we subtract 8 from both sides, we would get:
- 12 - 8 = -x + 8 - 8
- 4 = -x, which is a valid step based on the operation.
- If we subtract 8 from both sides, we would get:
-
12 − x = 8
- If we subtract 8 from both sides, we would get:
- 12 - x - 8 = 8 - 8
- 4 - x = 0, which also results from the operation.
- If we subtract 8 from both sides, we would get:
-
12 − x = −8
- If we subtract 8 from both sides, we would get:
- 12 - x - 8 = -8 - 8
- 4 - x = -16, which does not seem like a relevant operation in this context.
- If we subtract 8 from both sides, we would get:
-
12 = −x − 8
- If we subtract 8 from both sides, we would get:
- 12 - 8 = -x - 8
- 4 = -x - 8, which makes sense as the resulting equation.
- If we subtract 8 from both sides, we would get:
The key aspect here is that after subtracting 8, the first equation (12 = -x + 8) and the second equation (12 - x = 8) match with the expected operations.
However, based on standard formulation and operations, 12 = -x + 8 seems like the most fitting choice since it is a straightforward equation where subtracting 8 produces a clean equation setup.
So the correct answer is 12 = −x + 8.