To determine which equation Tillie is solving by subtracting 8 from both sides, we can analyze the original equations and see which one allows for that operation to make sense.
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12 − x = −8
Subtracting 8 from both sides:
\( 12 - x - 8 = -8 - 8 \)
\( 4 - x = -16 \) (This is valid.) -
12 − x = 8
Subtracting 8 from both sides:
\( 12 - x - 8 = 8 - 8 \)
\( 4 - x = 0 \) (This is valid.) -
12 = −x + 8
Subtracting 8 from both sides:
\( 12 - 8 = -x + 8 - 8 \)
\( 4 = -x \) (This is valid.) -
12 = −x − 8
Subtracting 8 from both sides:
\( 12 - 8 = -x - 8 - 8 \)
\( 4 = -x - 16 \) (This is valid.)
However, we need to check which equation, after the subtracting step, leads to a simpler form or a proper equation to solve for \( x \).
The first equation simplifies correctly but does not produce a straightforward equation for \( x \). The second equation straightforwardly yields \( x = 4 \). The third equation yields \( x = -4 \). The fourth will require more manipulation.
Given that we know subtracting 8 does make sense for the second equation, the most straightforward equation Tillie is likely solving is:
12 − x = 8 (the answer is: 12 minus x equals 8).