Here are three statements that correctly describe information related to the Chinese Exclusion Act:
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Historical Context: The Chinese Exclusion Act was enacted in 1882 and was the first significant law that restricted immigration into the United States based explicitly on nationality and race. It was a response to growing anti-Chinese sentiment and economic competition in the late 19th century, particularly in the western states.
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Provisions and Impact: The Act specifically prohibited Chinese laborers from immigrating to the United States and denied Chinese nationals the ability to become U.S. citizens. This legislation had a profound impact on Chinese communities in the U.S., leading to family separations and the establishment of a significant underground economy.
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Legislative Changes: The Chinese Exclusion Act was initially set to last ten years but was extended multiple times, most notably with the Geary Act in 1892, which added more restrictive measures. It remained in effect until 1943, when it was repealed as a gesture of goodwill during World War II, allowing a limited number of Chinese immigrants to come to the U.S. and granting citizenship to some.
These statements outline the historical significance, provisions, and subsequent changes regarding the Chinese Exclusion Act.