To find out how much of the total distance each hiker carried the backpack, we need to divide the total distance that the group hiked (which is \( \frac{3}{5} \) of the entire Appalachian trail) by the number of hikers (which is 3).
We can set this up as follows:
\[ \text{Distance each hiker carried} = \frac{\text{Total distance hiked}}{\text{Number of hikers}} = \frac{\frac{3}{5}}{3} \]
To divide \( \frac{3}{5} \) by 3, we can rewrite 3 as \( \frac{3}{1} \):
\[ \frac{\frac{3}{5}}{3} = \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{1}{3} = \frac{3 \times 1}{5 \times 3} = \frac{3}{15} \]
Next, we simplify \( \frac{3}{15} \):
\[ \frac{3}{15} = \frac{1}{5} \]
Thus, each hiker carried the backpack for \( \frac{1}{5} \) of the total trail distance.
In conclusion:
- The answer will be a fraction.
- Each hiker carried the backpack for \( \frac{1}{5} \) of the total trail distance.