Three functions are shown.

The graph titled function A has a line passing through the points (0, 2) and (6, 7).

Function B
x 0 2 4 6
y 2.50 4.03 5.56 7.09

Function C
y=1.3x+1

Drag the functions to order them from least to greatest rate of change.
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1 answer

To determine the rate of change of each function, we can look at the slope for the linear functions and analyze the data for function B.

  1. Function A: The points (0, 2) and (6, 7) provide us the slope. \[ \text{slope} = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{7 - 2}{6 - 0} = \frac{5}{6} \approx 0.833 \]

  2. Function B: We can calculate the change in \( y \) over the change in \( x \) between the values given:

    • From \( (0, 2.50) \) to \( (2, 4.03) \): \[ \text{slope} = \frac{4.03 - 2.50}{2 - 0} = \frac{1.53}{2} = 0.765 \]
    • From \( (2, 4.03) \) to \( (4, 5.56) \): \[ \text{slope} = \frac{5.56 - 4.03}{4 - 2} = \frac{1.53}{2} = 0.765 \]
    • From \( (4, 5.56) \) to \( (6, 7.09) \): \[ \text{slope} = \frac{7.09 - 5.56}{6 - 4} = \frac{1.53}{2} = 0.765 \] The slope for function B is approximately constant at about \( 0.765 \).
  3. Function C: The equation \( y = 1.3x + 1 \) has a slope of \( 1.3 \).

Now, comparing the rates of change:

  • Function B: \( \approx 0.765 \)
  • Function A: \( \approx 0.833 \)
  • Function C: \( 1.3 \)

Ordering from least to greatest rate of change:

  • Function B (0.765)
  • Function A (0.833)
  • Function C (1.3)

So the order is: Function B, Function A, Function C.

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