This question has two parts. First, answer Part A. Then, answer Part B.

Question

Part A

Which statement describes the author's use of reasoning

a
The author uses inductive reasoning to compare his or her claims to those of other authors.
b
The author uses deductive reasoning to create a logical, common sense appeal.
c
The author uses inductive reasoning to draw conclusions from one example and generalize about a group.
d
The author uses abductive reasoning to draw conclusions from the behavior of a group and use these to make general conclusions about the world.

Answer 1

To accurately answer Part A, it is essential to have information about the author's reasoning methods and the context of their work. However, if we consider general definitions of each type of reasoning:

• Inductive reasoning involves drawing generalized conclusions from specific examples.
• Deductive reasoning uses general premises to reach a specific conclusion.
• Abductive reasoning tries to find the most likely explanation from an observation.

Without additional context, it's difficult to determine which statement applies best. However, based on the definitions alone, the statement that most explicitly captures the use of inductive reasoning is:

c: The author uses inductive reasoning to draw conclusions from one example and generalize about a group.

Part B cannot be answered without the specifics of the text or context mentioned in Part A. If you provide the text or context, I can help answer that as well.