there was a conflict between alvar nunez cabeza de vaco and another conquistador named hernan cortes this shows that a primary motivation for Spanish exploration of Texas was

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to establish dominance and control over new territories, expand their empire, and assert their power and authority in the New World. The conflict between Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca and Hernan Cortes exemplifies the competitive nature among conquistadors seeking fame, wealth, and influence in the Spanish Empire. This motivation was further driven by the search for gold, silver, and other valuable resources, as well as the conversion of indigenous populations to Christianity.