The War of 1812 and Indian Removal

William McIntosh and the Treaties of Indian Springs
Who was involved? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event.

What happened? Summarize the event!

Where did the event take place?

What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in?

When did the event take place?

Why is this event important to Georgia’s history?

3 answers

The War of 1812 was a conflict between Britain and the United States that took place from 1812 to 1815. Various Native American tribes were also involved, including the Creek Nation. Indian removal refers to the policy implemented by the U.S. government to forcibly remove Native American tribes from their ancestral lands and relocate them to designated "Indian territories" further west.

William McIntosh, a prominent Creek leader, was involved in the Treaties of Indian Springs in 1825. These treaties were signed between McIntosh and the U.S. government, and they resulted in the ceding of most of the remaining Creek lands in Georgia to the United States. The treaties were highly controversial and were not accepted by the majority of the Creek Nation.

The event took place in Indian Springs, Georgia, which was the capital of the Creek Nation at the time. It is located in present-day Butts County.

The event is important to Georgia's history because it marked a significant turning point in the forced removal of Native American tribes from Georgia. The Treaties of Indian Springs were seen as a betrayal by many Creek people, leading to internal divisions and conflicts within the tribe. The event ultimately contributed to the Creek removal and the larger Indian removal policy that affected numerous Native American tribes in the southeast.
What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in?
The event took place in the central region of Georgia, specifically in Indian Springs, which is now located in Butts County.