the volume of a container measures 3,200 in.3 and contains a dozen tennis balls. Each tennis ball has a radius of 2.5 in. How much space in the container is empty? Use 3.14 as an approximation for pi. Round to the nearest whole number, if necessary.(1 point)

1 answer

To find the empty space in the container, we need to calculate the total volume of the tennis balls and then subtract that from the volume of the container.

  1. Calculate the volume of one tennis ball: The formula for the volume \( V \) of a sphere is given by:

    \[ V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \]

    Where \( r \) is the radius. Given that the radius of a tennis ball is 2.5 inches and using \( \pi \approx 3.14 \):

    \[ V = \frac{4}{3} \times 3.14 \times (2.5)^3 \]

    First, calculate \( (2.5)^3 \):

    \[ (2.5)^3 = 2.5 \times 2.5 \times 2.5 = 15.625 \]

    Now substitute this value into the volume formula:

    \[ V = \frac{4}{3} \times 3.14 \times 15.625 \]

    Calculate \( \frac{4}{3} \times 3.14 \):

    \[ \frac{4}{3} \times 3.14 \approx 4.1867 \]

    Now multiply by 15.625:

    \[ V = 4.1867 \times 15.625 \approx 65.338 \]

    So, the volume of one tennis ball is approximately 65.338 cubic inches.

  2. Calculate the total volume of a dozen tennis balls: Since there are 12 tennis balls:

    \[ \text{Total Volume of 12 Tennis Balls} = 12 \times 65.338 \approx 784.056 \]

  3. Calculate the empty space in the container: Given that the volume of the container is 3,200 cubic inches:

    \[ \text{Empty Space} = \text{Volume of Container} - \text{Total Volume of Tennis Balls} \]

    \[ \text{Empty Space} = 3200 - 784.056 \approx 2415.944 \]

  4. Round to the nearest whole number: The empty space, rounded to the nearest whole number, is:

    \[ \approx 2416 , \text{in}^3 \]

Thus, the amount of empty space in the container is 2416 cubic inches.