The US national debt was 2.9617×10 power of 13 and 2021 and 3.98×10 power of 11 and 1971 find how much the depth increased in the 50 year period. Would the answer be 1.0183×10 power of 24 or 3.0015×10 power of 1313 or 29219×10 power of 11 or 2.9219×10 power 13.

1 answer

To find how much the US national debt increased from 1971 to 2021, you need to subtract the debt in 1971 from the debt in 2021.

The values given are:

  • National debt in 2021: \( 2.9617 \times 10^{13} \)
  • National debt in 1971: \( 3.98 \times 10^{11} \)

Now let's perform the subtraction.

First, express both numbers in the same exponent form for easier calculation. You can express \( 3.98 \times 10^{11} \) with an exponent of \( 10^{13} \):

\[ 3.98 \times 10^{11} = 0.0398 \times 10^{13} \]

Now you can perform the subtraction:

\[ 2.9617 \times 10^{13} - 0.0398 \times 10^{13} = (2.9617 - 0.0398) \times 10^{13} = 2.9219 \times 10^{13} \]

So, the increase in the national debt over the 50-year period is \( 2.9219 \times 10^{13} \).

Therefore, the correct answer is \( 2.9219 \times 10^{13} \).