The United Kingdom has large urban areas with large populations throughout England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. This is unlike Russia whose major cities are concentrated in the southern and western parts of the country. Which reason best explains the difference in how population is distributed between both countries?

Question

The United Kingdom has large urban areas with large populations throughout England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. This is unlike Russia whose major cities are concentrated in the southern and western parts of the country. Which reason best explains the difference in how population is distributed between both countries?
 A. 
The amount of air pollution in the United Kingdom is limited, whereas air pollution is a greater risk in northern Russia.
 B. 
The United Kingdom has a good public school system in all countries, while the best Russian schools are in the east.
 C. 
The natural resources of the United Kingdom are evenly distributed, while most Russian resources are in the south.
 D. 
The climate of the United Kingdom is more uniform, whereas the climate in Russia is more extreme to the north.

GPT-4o mini · Answer

The best explanation for the difference in population distribution between the United Kingdom and Russia is:

D. The climate of the United Kingdom is more uniform, whereas the climate in Russia is more extreme to the north.

The United Kingdom has a milder and more stable climate, which supports larger urban populations and infrastructure development throughout the country. In contrast, Russia experiences extreme climates, especially in the northern regions, which can make those areas less hospitable for large populations.