The two-way table shows the math and language arts course choices of eighth-grade students at Lana’s school.

Eighth-Grade Student Course Selections


Honors Mathematics Class
Non-Honors
Mathematics Class
Honors
English Class
72
18
Non-Honors English Class
24
111

What percentage of students who take honors English are taking a non-honors math class?
8%
18%
20%
28%

1 answer

To determine the percentage of students who take honors English and are also taking a non-honors math class, we first need to identify the relevant values from the two-way table.

From the table:

  • The number of students taking both honors English and non-honors math class is 18.
  • The total number of students taking honors English class is the sum of those taking honors English with honors math and those taking honors English with non-honors math, which is:

\[ 72 , (\text{Honors Math}) + 18 , (\text{Non-Honors Math}) = 90 \]

Now, to find the percentage of students who take honors English and are enrolled in non-honors math, we use the following formula:

\[ \text{Percentage} = \left( \frac{\text{Number of students in honors English and non-honors math}}{\text{Total number of students in honors English}} \right) \times 100 \]

Substituting the values we found:

\[ \text{Percentage} = \left( \frac{18}{90} \right) \times 100 \]

Calculating this gives:

\[ \text{Percentage} = 0.2 \times 100 = 20% \]

Thus, the percentage of students who take honors English and are taking a non-honors math class is 20%.

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