The total surface area of a cone is

625 in.
2
• If the radius of the cone is 5 in.,
what is the slant height of the cone?
Round the answer to the nearest whole number. (1 point)
• 38 in.
• 120 in.
• 35 in.
• 17 in.

1 answer

To find the slant height of a cone, we can use the formula for the total surface area of a cone:

\[ A = \pi r (r + l) \]

where \( A \) is the total surface area, \( r \) is the radius, and \( l \) is the slant height.

Given:

  • Total surface area \( A = 625 , \text{in}^2 \)
  • Radius \( r = 5 , \text{in} \)

Substituting the values into the formula:

\[ 625 = \pi (5) (5 + l) \]

To simplify, divide both sides by \( \pi \):

\[ \frac{625}{\pi} = 5 (5 + l) \]

Calculating \( \frac{625}{\pi} \):

\[ \approx \frac{625}{3.14159} \approx 199.1 \]

Thus, the equation can be rewritten as:

\[ 199.1 = 5 (5 + l) \]

Now, divide both sides by \( 5 \):

\[ \approx 39.82 = 5 + l \]

Now, solve for \( l \):

\[ l = 39.82 - 5 \approx 34.82 \]

Rounding to the nearest whole number, we find:

\[ l \approx 35 , \text{in} \]

Thus, the slant height of the cone is approximately \( \boxed{35} , \text{in} \).