To find the two swimmers with the shortest difference in finishing times, we will calculate the differences between the times for each consecutive place:
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Between 1st (55.98) and 2nd (56.87): \[ 56.87 - 55.98 = 0.89 \text{ seconds} \]
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Between 2nd (56.87) and 3rd (56.94): \[ 56.94 - 56.87 = 0.07 \text{ seconds} \]
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Between 3rd (56.94) and 4th (57.17): \[ 57.17 - 56.94 = 0.23 \text{ seconds} \]
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Between 4th (57.17) and 5th (57.27): \[ 57.27 - 57.17 = 0.10 \text{ seconds} \]
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Between 5th (57.27) and 6th (57.35): \[ 57.35 - 57.27 = 0.08 \text{ seconds} \]
Now, we summarize the differences:
- 1st and 2nd: 0.89 seconds
- 2nd and 3rd: 0.07 seconds
- 3rd and 4th: 0.23 seconds
- 4th and 5th: 0.10 seconds
- 5th and 6th: 0.08 seconds
The smallest difference is between 2nd place (56.87 seconds) and 3rd place (56.94 seconds) with a difference of 0.07 seconds.
Thus, the answers to your questions are:
- Between which two places is the difference in finishing times the shortest? 2nd and 3rd
- What is the difference in those times? 0.07 seconds