The table shows the amount of money earned by three brothers doing chores. If Gary and David earned the same amount of money, how much money did Jason earn? You must show ALL work to earn full credit.

Chart:

Brother Money earned ($)
Jason x
Gary 3x-4
David 2x+8

1 answer

To find out how much money Jason earned, we have the following information based on the given table:

  1. Jason's earnings: \( x \)
  2. Gary's earnings: \( 3x - 4 \)
  3. David's earnings: \( 2x + 8 \)

Since it's stated that Gary and David earned the same amount of money, we can set their earnings equal to each other:

\[ 3x - 4 = 2x + 8 \]

Now, we will solve this equation for \( x \).

Step 1: Eliminate \( 2x \) from both sides:

\[ 3x - 2x - 4 = 8 \]

This simplifies to:

\[ x - 4 = 8 \]

Step 2: Add 4 to both sides to isolate \( x \):

\[ x = 8 + 4 \]

This gives us:

\[ x = 12 \]

Now that we have the value of \( x \), we can determine how much Jason earned:

\[ \text{Money earned by Jason} = x = 12 \]

Step 3: We can verify if \( Gary \) and \( David \) indeed earn the same amount by substituting \( x \) back into their equations.

For Gary:

\[ \text{Gary's earnings} = 3x - 4 = 3(12) - 4 = 36 - 4 = 32 \]

For David:

\[ \text{David's earnings} = 2x + 8 = 2(12) + 8 = 24 + 8 = 32 \]

Since both Gary's and David's earnings equal \( 32 \), our calculations are consistent with the given information.

Thus, the amount of money that Jason earned is:

\[ \boxed{12} \]