the table shows properties of some planets in the solar system.

Question

i cant show the table so its going to be vertical

property
average distance from the sun (AU)
length of year (earth years)
time for one rotation (earth days)
mass (compared to earth)
surface gravity (compared to earth)
size (compared to earth)
average surface temperature (degrees Celsius)
number of moons

venus
average distance from the sun (AU): 0.72
length of year (Earth years): 0. 62
time for one rotation (Earth days): 243
mass (compared to earth): 0.80
surface gravity (compared to earth): 0.90
size (compared to earth): 0.94
average surface temperature (degrees Celsius): 462
number of moons: 0

earth
average distance from the sun (AU): 1.0
length of year (Earth years): 1.0
time for one rotation (Earth days): 1.0
mass (compared to earth): 1.0
surface gravity (compared to earth): 1.0
size (compared to earth): 1.0
average surface temperature (degrees Celsius): 14
number of moons: 1

mars
average distance from the sun (AU): 1.5
length of year (Earth years): 1.9
time for one rotation (Earth days): 1.03
mass (compared to earth): 0.1
surface gravity (compared to earth): 0.38
size (compared to earth): 0.53
average surface temperature (degrees Celsius): -62
number of moons: 2

jupiter
average distance from the sun (AU): 5.2
length of year (Earth years): 11.9
time for one rotation (Earth days): 0.41
mass (compared to earth): 318
surface gravity (compared to earth): 2.53
size (compared to earth): 11.0
average surface temperature (degrees Celsius): -145
number of moons: 79

saturn
average distance from the sun (AU): 9.5
length of year (Earth years): 29.4
time for one rotation (Earth days): 0.44
mass (compared to earth): 95
surface gravity (compared to earth): 1.06
size (compared to earth): 9.1
average surface temperature (degrees Celsius): -140
number of moons: 82

neptune
average distance from the sun (AU): 30
length of year (Earth years): 164.8
time for one rotation (Earth days): 0.67
mass (compared to earth): 17
surface gravity (compared to earth): 1.14
size (compared to earth): 3.9
average surface temperature (degrees Celsius): -214
number of moons: 14

The weight of an object depends on the force of gravity acting on it. Which planet would a given object weigh the most?

jupiter
saturn
earth
mars

Answer 1

The weight of an object depends on the force of gravity acting on it, which is influenced by both the mass of the planet and the distance from its center. In the provided data, the surface gravity of each planet is compared to that of Earth:

• Jupiter: 2.53 times Earth gravity
• Saturn: 1.06 times Earth gravity
• Earth: 1.0 times Earth gravity
• Mars: 0.38 times Earth gravity

Given this information, an object would weigh the most on Jupiter, as it has the highest surface gravity compared to the other planets listed.

Answer 2

which planet takes the longest to complete one revoultion around the sun? base your answer off the table i provided

venus
earth
neptune
saturn

Answer 3

Based on the table you provided, the length of a year (which corresponds to the time it takes for a planet to complete one revolution around the Sun) for each relevant planet is as follows:

• Venus: 0.62 Earth years
• Earth: 1.0 Earth year
• Neptune: 164.8 Earth years
• Saturn: 29.4 Earth years

Among these planets, Neptune takes the longest to complete one revolution around the Sun, at 164.8 Earth years.

Answer 4

the planet uranus is between saturn and neptune. what is a reasonable estimate for the distance, in AU, from uranus to the sun?

base your answer off the table i provided you

20
4
8
32

Answer 5

Looking at the distances from the Sun for the planets in the provided table:

• Saturn: 9.5 AU
• Neptune: 30 AU

Since Uranus is positioned between Saturn and Neptune, a reasonable estimate for its average distance from the Sun would be between 9.5 AU and 30 AU. Thus, a reasonable estimate based on the provided options would be:

• 20 AU

This is the only option that falls within the range between Saturn and Neptune.

Answer 6

which planet is most similar in size to earth?

venus
mars
neptune
jupiter

Answer 7

Based on the table you provided, here are the sizes of the planets compared to Earth:

• Venus: 0.94 times the size of Earth
• Mars: 0.53 times the size of Earth
• Neptune: 3.9 times the size of Earth
• Jupiter: 11.0 times the size of Earth

Among these options, Venus is the most similar in size to Earth, being 0.94 times the size of Earth.