The table below shows the time, in seconds, that it takes to fill 20-ounce bottles with water.

Time, x (in seconds) # of bottles filled, y
0 0
30 6
60 12
90 18
120 24
Determine whether y varies directly with x and explain how you came to that conclusion.

If this is direct variation, find the constant of variation, k, and write the equation.

1 answer

To determine whether y varies directly with x, we need to check if the ratio of y to x remains constant.

Looking at the table, we can see that as x increases by 30 seconds, the corresponding value of y increases by 6.

Therefore, the ratio of y to x is constant, which means that y varies directly with x.

To find the constant of variation, k, we can take the ratio of any y and x values from the table. Let's use the first two values:

k = y/x = 6/30 = 1/5

Therefore, the constant of variation is 1/5.

The equation that represents this direct variation relationship between y and x is y = (1/5)x.